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Research Detail

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Laila Arjumand Shimu
MS student
Department of Agricultural Botany, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali-8602, Bangladesh

Dr. Mohammad Humayun Kabir Howlader
Professor and Research supervisor
Department of Agricultural Botany, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali-8602, Bangladesh

The present study was conducted at the research field of Patuakhali Science and Technology University (PSTU), Patuakhali during the period from December 2013 to March 2014 to study on the effect of a concentrated fertilizer (Cropmax)  on the growth and yield the Mung bean. It also observed the comparative growth and yield performance between  two Mung bean (BARI Mung 6 and BARI Mung 5) varieties and  foliar application of  Cropmax  ( 0, 2.0,  3.0 and 5.0 ml L–1) .  Data were collected on plant height, leaf per plant, branches per plant, length of root, leaf area, dry weight of shoot, dry weight of root, TDM, AGR, CGR and RGR, number of pod per plant, pod length, number of seed per pod, thousand seed weight, grain yield (t ha–1), straw yield (t ha–1), biological yield (t ha–1) and harvest index (%) and Chlorophyll content etc. Two factors experiment was laid out in a completely randomized block design (RCBD) with three replications. The collected data were analyzed statistically and means were adjudged by DMRT at 5% level of probability. Single and combined effects of treatments were found statistically significant. Between two varieties BARI Mung bean 6, among the treatments Cropmax @ 3.0 ml L–1 as foliar application and interaction effect of   Cropmax @3.0 ml L–1  and  BARI mung 6 gave the highest  performance in respect of all growth and yield parameters.

  Fertilizer, Mungbean, Growth, Yield
  Research Farm of Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali,
  00-12-2013
  00-03-2014
  Crop-Soil-Water Management
  Mungbean
  1. To identify the most selective variety between two BARI varieties on the aspect of better growth and grater yield of Mung bean.
  2. To study the optimum level of Cropmax on the growth and yield of Mung bean.
  3. To investigate the interaction effect between the BARI Mung varieties and Cropmax treatments for selecting the best interaction.

The experiment was conducted at the Research Farm of Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali, during the period from December to March 2014 to find out the Effect of Cropmax on the growth and yield of Mung bean .

Plant materials        

Two Mung bean varieties were used in the present study such as BARI Mung 6 and BARI Mung 5. The seeds of the varieties were collected from Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur, Gazipur.

Factor A: Two Varieties (BARI)

V1          : BARI Mung 6

V2          : BARI Mung 5

 

3.3 Experimental treatment

Three different concentrations of Cropmax (concentrated fertilizer supplement) as foliar application was used for the present study as level factor B. Thus the experiment consists of four treatments (control, three of Cropmax) which are as follows

Factor B: Four treatments

T1  : Control (without Cropmax)

T2  : 2.0 ml L–1 plot–1

T3  : 3.0 ml L–1 plot–1

T4  : 5.0 ml L–1 plot–1

So, the treatment combinations of Cropmax and Mung bean used in the experiment were as follows:

  1. T1V1   (control) ( BARI Mung 6  with out Cropmax)
  2. T2V1  ( BARI Mung 6 ×2.0 ml L–1 plot–1)
  3. T3V1 ( BARI Mung 6 ×3.0 ml L–1 plot–1)
  4. T4V1   ( BARI Mung 6 ×2.0 ml L–1 plot–1)
  5. T1V2 (control ) ( BARI Mung 5  with out Cropmax)
  6. T2V2   ( BARI Mung 5 ×2.0 ml L–1 plot–1)
  7. T3V2   ( BARI Mung 5 ×3.0 ml L–1 plot–1)
  8. T4V2 ( BARI Mung 5 ×5.0 ml L–1 plot–1)

 

3.4 Experimental design and layout

The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The experimental area was divided into three blocks. Each block consisted of 8 unit plots.

Total number of plots = 24

Individual plot size = 3 m × 2 m   (6.0 m2)

Plot to plot distance = 0.5 m

Row to row distance = 30 cm

Plant to plant distance = 10 cm

Block to block distance = 1.0 m

Sampling and data collection

The first crop sampling was done on 15 days after sowing (DAS) and it was continued up to till physiological maturity on 60 DAS and at harvest. Five plants were selected at random in such a way that the border effect could be avoided. For this reason, the outer two lines and the outer plants of the middle lines in each unit plot were avoided. Data were recorded periodically from the sample plants at 15 days interval. Yield data were also collected after harvest. The plants were separated into shoot including leaf and roots and then their dry weight were recorded after drying them in oven at 80±2OC for 72 hours.

Total dry matter (TDM)

The plant parts such as shoot including leaves and roots were detached and were kept separately in oven at 80±2O C for 72 hours. The oven dried samples were weighed for dry matter production. The total dry matter production was calculated from the summation of shoots and roots.

Absolute Growth Rate (AGR)

Absolute Growth Rate (AGR) values at different growth stages were calculated using the following formula–

AGR =  g cm–2day–1

Where,           W1= Total dry matter production at previous sampling date

W2= Total dry matter production at current sampling date

T1= Date of previous sampling

T2= Date of current sampling

LA= Leaf area

Loge= Natural logarithm

Crop Growth Rate (CGR)

The crop growth rate values at different growth stages were calculated using the following formula–

CGR = × g m–2day–1

Where,           W1= Total dry matter production at previous sampling date

W2= Total dry matter production at current sampling date

T1= Date of previous sampling

T2= Date of current sampling

GA= Ground area (m2)

Relative Growth Rate (RGR)

The relative growth rate (RGR) values at different growth stages were calculated using the following formula–

RGR =  g cm–2day–1

Where,           W1= Total dry matter production at previous sampling date

W2= Total dry matter production at current sampling date

T1= Date of previous sampling

T2= Date of current sampling

Loge= Natural logarithm

Estimation of chlorophyll

Estimation of chlorophyll from fresh leaves was measured by chlorophyll meter (SPAD meter). The SPAD Meter instantly measures chlorophyll content or “greenness” of plants

  MS Thesis
  
Funding Source:
  

The variety BARI Mung 6 would be the most productive variety than BARI Mung 5 and 3.0 ml L–1 of Cropmax as foliar applciaiton for obtaining the superior yield of Mung bean under the AEZ–13. So, further research works at different regions of the country are needed to be carried out for the confirmation of the present findings.

 

  Thesis
  


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