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Research Detail

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M. A. Hossain*
Lecturer
Dept. of Management, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur.

S. Uddin
Senior Lecturer
Department of Business Administration, Leading University, Modhuban, Sylhet-3100,

M. S. Hossain
Lecturer
Dept. of Marketing, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh.

At present, tourism is the world‘s largest industry. As Bangladesh is a gift of natural beauty & has lots of natural resources, historical places, water front, theme parks, museums, cultural centers, and many famous tourists‘ spots, it has lots of opportunities to earn significant amount of revenue from this sector. But Tourists‘ friendly Bangladesh tourism industry is facing multiple questions and challenges in both national and international level. This is the high time to recognize and rectify the issues and challenges in order to fabricate the industry as an internationally reputed one. The study is exploratory in nature. Working with only 40 respondents, this study provides an overview of the issue in interest. The study also focuses on the challenges of 21st century faced by tourism industry. This study can be considered as an input for further development of the sector.

  Challenges, Commodities, Security, Tourism
  In Bangladesh
  
  
  Resource Development and Management
  Investigate, Tourism

The teas gardens are like green carpet spread over slopes of the hills are a feast of the eyes of the travelers. This study firstly explorative and secondly descriptive in nature. The key objective of this study is to explore present state tourism in Sylhet Division. The specific objectives of the study are: i) To give a vivid description of Sylhet tourism industry and its present situation. ii) To analyze the issues related with tourism business in Sylhet. iii) To identify the obstacles and forthcoming challenges in tourism sector of Sylhet. iv) To recommend possible ways for the improvement of the sector.

As investigative process research takes place at different levels of scientific sophistication. However, the process of research across different branches of knowledge varies greatly Research aims at solving problems, identifying a potential market for urban tourism and tourist‘s attitude. This research was conclusive research. Here participant observations, focus group analysis, interview and survey techniques are followed to collect data. We have collected data from 40 tourist people, and randomly they are selected of the different tourism spot of Sylhet. Fieldwork was a useful tools for collecting both qualitative and quantitative data. 

For data analysis of survey researcher has used the formula of Z test and based on the result researcher has accepted the null hypothesis. 

Sylhet division at a glance: Sylhet district was established on 3 January 1782. Until 1878, Sylhet was under the jurisdiction of Dhaka division. In the same year, Sylhet was included in the newly created Assam Province. Up to 1947 (excepting the Banga Bhanga period of 1905-1911) it remained a part of Assam. In 1947, as a result of a referendum, it was attached to the East Pakistan and was included in the Chittagong Division. The greater Sylhet was divided into four new districts viz Sylhet, Sunamgonj, Habiganj and Maulvi Bazar in 1983-84. On 1 August 1995 Sylhet was declared as the 6th division of the country consisting of the four districts of the greater Sylhet. Sylhet district consists of 11 upazilas, 2 municipalities, 37 wards, 233 mahallas, 98 union parishads, 1693 mouzas and 3249 villages. The upazilas are balaganj, beanibazar, bishwanath, companiganj, fenchuganj, golabganj, gowainghat, jaintiapur, kanaighat, sylhet sadar and zakiganj.

Sylhet as a tourist city: Nestled in the picturesque Surma Valley amidst scenic tea plantations and lush green tropical forests, greater Sylhet is a prime attraction for all tourists visiting Bangladesh. Laying between the Khasia and the Jaintia hills on the north, and the Tripura hills on the south, Sylhet breaks the monotony of the flatness of this land by a multitude of terraced tea gardens, rolling countryside and the exotic flora and fauna. Here the thick tropical forests abound with many species of wildlife, spread their aroma around the typical hearth and homes of the Manipuri Tribal maidens famous for their dance. 

The Sylhet valley is formed by a beautiful, winding pair of rivers named the Surma and the Kushiara both of which are fed by innumerable hill streams from the north and the south. The valley has good number of Haors, which are big natural depressions. During winter these Haors are vast stretches of green land, but in the rainy season they turn into turbulent seas. These Haors provide a sanctuary to the millions of migratory birds who fly from Siberia across the Himalayas to avoid the severe cold there. Sylhet has also a very interesting and rich Sylhet, before the conquest by the Muslims; it was ruled by local chieftains. In 1303, the great Saint Hazrat Shah Jalal came to Sylhet from Delhi with a band of 360 disciples to preach Islam and defeated the then Raja Gour Gobinda.

For miles and miles around, the visitor can see the teagardens spread like a green carpet over the plain land or on the sloping hills. A visit to the tea plantation in Sylhet is a memorable experience. Sylhet, the tea granary of Bangladesh, not only has over 150 tea gardens but also proudly possesses the three largest tea gardens in the world in both area and production.

  Journal of Science and Technology 11(June 2013): 144-150
  
Funding Source:
1.   Budget:  
  

One sample z test was conducted on the responses given by respondents. High significance value (typically above 0.05) indicates that there is no significant difference between the test value and observed mean. Researcher has formulated a hypothesis prior to data collection based on which researcher has taken his decision. A hypothesis is a statement about the nature of anything, a proposition that is empirically testable. The null hypothesis of researcher‘s survey is ?socio-economic challenges of tourism are very high in Sylhet?. Normally the opposite is treated as alternative hypothesis. Based on survey researcher has accepted the null hypothesis (appendix). That is the tourism sectors of Sylhet are facing high level of challenges that must be given proper consideration for sustainable tourism development.

  Journal
  


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