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Research Detail

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M.G.F. Chowdhury
Senior Scientific Officer
Postharvest Technology Division BARI, Joydebpur

Dr. M. Miaruddin
Chief Scientific Officer (I.C.)
Postharvest Technology Division BARI, Joydebpur

M.M.Rahman
Senior Scientific Officer
Postharvest Technology Division BARI, Joydebpur

M.H.H.Khan
Senior Scientific Officer
Postharvest Technology Division BARI, Joydebpur

Mozahid-E-Rahman
Senior Scientific Officer
Plant Pathology Division BARI, Joydebpur

The experiment was conducted to study the effect of temperature and relative humidity on the quality and shelf life of pineapple. Uniform matured fresh pineapple was selected and washed with potable water. Then pineapples were kept in 1% perforated polypropylene packet(43micron) and stored at five different temperatures viz.7oC, 9 oC, 11 oC, 13 oC and 15 oC with 88±2%RH. These treatments were compared with control treatment which was kept in ambient condition. Physical appearance) and physio-chemical parameters was observed and recorded. The obtained result showed that pineapple stored at 110C temperature with 88±2%RH was effective in prolonging the storage life up to 21 days whereas the shelf life of control treatment was 7 days in respect to firmness (kg-force/cm2), colour, freshness, (%) physiological weight loss,(%) decay/rotting loss, ( % ) TSS, (% ) acidity, (mg/100g) vitamin C, (µg/100g, (%) total sugar as well as sensory evaluation.
  Pineapple, perforated polypropylene packets, temperature, humidity
  Post Harvest Technology Division, Joydebpur, Gazipur
  01-12-2010
  30-12-2012
  Postharvest and Agro-processing
  Pineapple
• To optimize the temperature and relative humidity for storage of pineapple • To increase the shelf life of pineapple • To reduce the post harvest loss
Fresh matured, uniform size and flat eyes with crown leaves of pineapple (cv.jaint que) were collected from local pineapple growers nearby Modhupur at Tangail and randomly selected for the experiment. Collected pineapples were washed in potable water. From previous study, polypropylene (34 micron) with 1% perforated packet was selected for each of treatment. After that pineapples were stored at 70C, 90C, 110C, 130C and 150C with 88±2%RH in constant temperature and relative humidity chamber up to 21days of storage. Then temperature and relative humidity were closely observed in each chamber. The physicochemical parameters viz. fruit colour, firmness, freshness, weight loss (%), TSS (%), vitamin-C (mg/100g), acidity (%), sugar content (%) of the fruits for each treatment were observed and recorded every 7 days of storage interval. The treatments are as follows: Treatments T1 = Pineapple stored at 70C T2 = Pineapple stored at 90C T3= Pineapple stored at 110C T4= Pineapple stored at 130C T5= Pineapple stored at 150C T6 = Control (ambient temperature)
  A.O.A.C., 1990. Official Methods of Analysis, Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC, USA Alasalvar, J.E., Al-Farsi, M., Quantic, P.C., Shahidi, F. and Wiktorowicz, R. 2005. Effect of chill storage and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) on antioxidant, phenolics and sensory quality of ready-to-eat shredded orange and purple carrots. Food Chem 89: 69-76. Anwar, R.,Z. and A.U. Malik, 2007. Hot water treatments affects ripening quality and storage life of mango (Mangifera indica L.). Pakistan J. Agric. Sci. 44:23-30. BBS, 2010. Yearbook of Agricultural Statistics of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of planning, Government of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh. Jacob, N. B., 1959. Manufacture and Analysis of carbonated beverages. Chemical publishing Co. Inc. New York, N.Y. Lal, G. and J.S. Pruthi. 1995. Ascorbic acid retention in Pineapple Products. Indian J. Hort. , 12: 137-141. Singh, R.K., and R.N. Singh, 2010. Effect of postharvest treatments on shelf life of Mango fruits cv. Amrapali. Res. J. of Agril. Sci. 1(4): 415-418. Tasneem, A., 2004. Postharvest treatments to reduce chilling injury symptoms in stored mangoes.M.Sc. Thesis, Department of Bioresource Engineering, Macdonald Campus of McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Q.C., H9X3V9, Canada. Wills, R.B.H., Bembridge PA, Scott KJC (1980). Use of flesh firmness and other objective tests to determine consumer acceptability of Delicious apples. Aust J Exp Agric Anim Husb 20: 252-256.
  
Funding Source:
1.   Budget:  30000
   30000
From the experiment, it can be concluded that pineapple stored in 11 0C with 88±2%RH in 1% perforated polypropylene packet performed better storage life (21 days) in respect to colour, firmness, freshness, physiological weight loss as well as nutritional quality.
  Report/Proceedings
  


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