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Research Detail

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Nargis Parvin
Scientific Officer
Rice Farming Systems Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701

MD. KHAIRUL QUAIS
Scientific Officer
Rice Farming Systems Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701

S. M. SHAHIDULLAH
Senior Scientific Officer
Rice Farming Systems Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701

In long-term study with four cropping patterns, the Potato-Boro-T. Aman cropping pattern gave the highest REY and gross margin than Boro-Fallow-T Aman, Boro-T Aus- T Aman and Maize- Mungbean-T Aman in both Rangpur and Gazipur site.

  System productivity, Agro-economic productivity, Soil health, Economics
  BRRI, Gazipur and BRRI R/S, Rangpur
  01-07-2011
  30-06-2012
  Farming System
  Cropping pattern

To determine the long-term implications of Potato-Boro-T. Aman, Maize-Mungbean-T. Aman and Boro-T. Aus-T. Aman cropping patterns on:

  • System productivity
  • Economics and
  • Soil health

The experiment was conducted during 2010-11 at the experimental farms, BRRI, Gazipur and BRRI Regional Station, Rangpur. The tested cropping patterns were, Potato-Boro-T Aman, Maize-Mungbean-T Aman, Boro-T Aus-T Aman and Boro-Fallow-T Aman (check). The experiment was laid out in a RCB design with three replications. Each unit plot was isolated by 1 meter space and 0.2 m high and 0.2 m wide levees. The levees were covered with polythene sheet inserting into the soil both sides of levee to prevent movement of irrigation water. The yield of each crop was converted to REY (rice equivalent yield) for comparing the system productivity. Utilization of resources like labor and inputs was recorded for calculating the variable cost and market price of the output at maturity was collected for determining the economic return.

  Proceedings of BRRI Annual Internal Review for 2011-12
  
Funding Source:
1.  Government Budget:  
  

In Rangpur, potato yielded 17.45 t/ha. Maize yield was 5.66 t/ha which was lower due to damaged by crow at early establishment stage. Grain yields of Boro rice were 6.97, 4.99 and 5.32 t/ha under Boro-Fallow-T Aman, Boro-T Aus-T Aman and Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping patterns. Grain yield of T Aman rice ranged from 3.77 to 5.99 t/ha under different cropping patterns. Highest REY was obtained from Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping pattern (17.53 t/ha) followed by Boro-Fallow-T Aman (12.96 t/ha) and the lowest was obtained from Boro-T Aus-T Aman cropping pattern. The highest REY of the Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping pattern resulted highest gross margin (Tk. 1,36,500/ha) which was 31 and 8% higher than those of Boro-T Aus-T Aman and Boro-Fallow-T Aman cropping patterns. In Gazipur, during Boro season, Grain yield of BRRI dhan29 was 6.9 t/ha at Boro-Fallow-T Aman cropping pattern and BRRI dhan28 was 4.7, 4.2 t/ha under Boro-T Aus-T Aman and  Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping pattern. Maize yield was 4.0 t/ha under Maize-Mungbean-T Aman cropping pattern. n three rice cropping pattern yield of Aus variety BRRI dhan48 was 4.3t/ha at Boro-T Aus-T Aman cropping pattern. Grain yields of Aman rice variety BRRI dhan49 were 6.2, 4.9, 6.1 and 5.8 t/ha under Boro-Fallow-T Aman, Boro-T Aus-T Aman, Maize-Mungbean-T Aman and Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping pattern.  Highest REY (17.8) was obtained from  Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping pattern followed by Boro-T Aus-T Aman (13.4), Boro-Fallow-T Aman cropping pattern (13.1) and lowest REY (11.1) was found from Maize-Mungbean-T Aman cropping pattern. The highest REY of the Potato-Boro-T Aman cropping pattern resulted highest gross margin (Tk. 1,19,380/ha) which was higher than those of Boro-Fallow-T Aman and Boro-T Aus-T Aman and Maize-Mungbean-T Aman cropping patterns.

  Report/Proceedings
  

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