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Research Detail

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M. Abdur Rouf
Senior Scientific Officer
Hill Agricultural Research Station, Khagrachari

S. Hossain
Scientific Officer
Hill Agricultural Research Station, Khagrachari

M. M. Ullah
Cheif Scientific Officer
Hill Agricultural Research Station, Khagrachari

Twelve selected jackfruit germplasm were evaluated at HARS, Khagrachari during the year 2012-2013. Data on different fruit characters of twelve jackfruit lines were exhibited a wide variation. Irrespective of germplasm plants were flowered in December and fruits were harvested during mid May. Maximum fruits/plant was harvested from AH Kha-001 (67) followed by AH Kha-004 (55) and minimum from AH Kha-007 (17). The heaviest fruit (9.00kg) was recorded in AH Kha-005 followed by AH Kha-010 (8.14kg) and minimum (3.20kg) in AH Kha-008. The highest yield (32.83t/ha) was observed in AH Kha-001 followed by AH Kha-003 (25.20t/ha) and the lowest (6.08t/ha) from AH Kha-008. Maximum bulb/fruit (161) and weight of bulb/fruit (4.40 kg) were found in AH Kha-006 and AH Kha-005, respectively.  Maximum TSS (21.36%) was recorded in AH Kha-011 followed by AH Kha-002 (19.33%) and minimum (12.55%) in AH Kha-003. Edible portion was found the highest (59.72%) in AH Kha-004 and the lowest (31.25%) in AH Kha-008. Among the germplasm fruits of AH Kha-002 and AH Kha-011 were excellent in taste. Fruits of AH Kha-003 were less juicy, in contrast AH Kha-004 and AH Kha-009 were high juicy, while rest of the germplasm produced fruits having medium juicy.  

  Evaluation, Hilly region, Jackfruit, Plant growth, Fruit quality
  Hill Agricultural Research Station, Khagrachari
  01-02-2012
  31-08-2013
  Variety and Species
  Jackfruit

To study the performance of collected  jackfruit germplasm at Khagrachari

Evaluate, characterized and documented the selected jackfruit germplasm

To developed more jackfruit variety having higher yield and good quality for Khagrachari region

The experiment was conducted at the existing Jackfruit orchard of HARS, Khagrachari during the year 2012-2013. Twelve lines were selected earlier and were included in this study viz. AH Kha-001, AH Kha-002, AH Kha-003, AH Kha-004, AH Kha-005, AH Kha-006, AH Kha-007, AH Kha-008, AH Kha-009, AH Kha-010, AH Kha-011 and AH Kha 012 to evaluate the superior jackfruit lines. The plants were fertilized with 20 kg cow-dung, 550g N, 750g P, 685g K and 54g S per plant applied and subsequent irrigation were applied twice in a year. One on late February, and another on mid August after fruit harvest. Twice weeding was performed in the month of March and April, respectively. Irrigation following ring method was given on mid November to March in an interval of 15 days.  Unwanted branches were pruned off in September 2012. Fruit harvesting was started from December and continued up to July. Fully mature fruits were harvested from the plant. Five fruit from each plant were randomly selected for evaluation. Data on plant height (m), base girth (cm), canopy spreading, time of flowering, time of harvesting, harvest duration, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight (g), fruit length (cm), fruit breadth (cm), rind wt (g), rind thickness (cm), rachis wt (g), rachis length (cm), rachis breadth (cm), number of bulb per fruit, single bulb wt. (g), bulb length (cm), bulb breadth (cm), number of seed per fruit, single seed wt. (g), seed length (cm), seed breadth (cm), yield per plant, TSS (%), edible portion (%), fruit shape, taste, skin color, bulb color, juiciness, fibrousness, and bulb texture were recorded. For statistically analysis range, mean, Sd and CV (%) were computed by using MS Excel program.

  Research Report on Horticultural Crops 2012-13. Horticulture Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur-1701.
  
Funding Source:
1.  Government Budget:  17000/-
   17000/-

Considering bearing habit, fruit characteristics such as taste, juiciness, sweetness, colour of pulp, hardiness of bulb, fruit size and yield of the germplasm, the lines AH Kha-002, AH Kha-005, AH Kha-009 and AH Kha-011 were found to be suitable for cultivation of jackfruit at Khagrachari region.

  Report/Proceedings
  


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