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A Study on Life Cycle Analysis (lca) of a Cotton Woven Shirt

Md. Ashraful Islam
Student
Department of Apparel Manufacturing & Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology, Nishatnagar, Turag, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

Md. Imran Khan Sharif
Student
Department of Apparel Manufacturing & Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology Nishatnagar, Turag, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

Md. Rasel Ahmmad Majumdar
Student
Department of Apparel Manufacturing & Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology Nishatnagar, Turag, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

Mst. Ishrat Jahan
Assistant Professor
Department of Apparel Manufacturing & Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology Nishatnagar, Turag, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

Abstract/ Executive Summary:

The property of textile materials has gained a lot of attention thanks to the resource consumption and waste material emissions at the moment time. So, it's terribly essential and a core demand to gauge the environmental result of textiles from a life cycle perspective to develop the property of textiles. Environmental problems became vital over the previous few years owing to increasing pollution, waste materials, heating, etc. shoppers have additionally begun to demand inexperienced products. As a result of these events, additional strategic and systematic approaches square measure necessary for ever-changing environmental problems. Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) is one of the tools to satisfy this necessity. During this research, we have a tendency to square measure analyzing the LCA of a 'Cotton woven Shirt‘, and scientifically evaluating the environmental impacts also as resource utilization to supply, from raw materials to the disposal of the merchandise at the top of life.

Keywords: Cotton, Woven Shirt, Shirt, Environmental Impact, Life Cycle Analysis

Location: Bangladesh‘s market, Bangladesh

Start Date:

End Date:

Program Area: Farm Mechanization

Commodity: Cotton

Objectives:

To determine a Study on Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) of a Cotton Woven Shirt.

Methodology:

We prefer a 100% cotton woven shirt to carry a cradle-to-grave life cycle analysis because 100 % cotton fabrics are the primary materials for apparel in Bangladesh‘s market. Our research concentrated on the environmental impacts of the goods. This study is carried according to secondary data collection, the represented unit is a piece of 100 % cotton woven shirt. The secondary data was collected from the internet, blogs, and literature reviews. We discover hotspots throughout the life cycle of the cotton-woven shirt considering the impact of classifications of water use and toxicity. The LCA consists of secondary data collected in the following categories: raw material collection, manufacturing, transportation, final product, use, and end-of-life. ISO 14040 and 14044 specify how to conduct an LCA study. The particular objective of this study is to evaluate the environmental impacts, to recognize the environmental hotspots, and to investigate improvement opportunities during the life cycle of 100 % cotton-woven shirts in Bangladesh. We analyze two main impact categories to discover hotspots throughout the life cycle of the cotton-woven shirt. The first category is total water consumption the second impact category is the energy consumption of the full lifetime of a cotton woven shirt. We collected all the information regarding raw materials to the product‘s end-use from websites, blogs, and literature reviews. After that, we collaborated on all the necessary information to conduct a complete study on LCA of a cotton-woven shirt. Here our existing knowledge of apparel manufacturing technology helped a lot to determine which process would most likely be related to which information.

Source of Information: American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (ASRJETS), ISSN (Print) 2313-4410, ISSN (Online) 2313-4402

Article Link (Online Journal):

Funding Source:

1.

Budget:

Total Budget (Tk.) :

Achievement/Findings:

Wastewaters with high chemical contents in wet processes, pesticides and artificial fertilizer issues in natural fiber productions, energy consumption throughout producing processes, and nephrotoxic materials square measure the most environmental issues within the textile trade. LCA methodology has begun to be used for the analysis of environmental impacts throughout production. we tend to not get rid of it by 100% however we can cut it back. especially, water, auxiliaries, and electricity employed in making-up a cotton woven shirt supported the life cycle impact analysis (LCA) results. The manufacturer isn‘t concerned about the impact of the method on the surroundings even the worker's health. People who work as a weaver should be conscious of the energy consumption and environmental effects during the production method were investigated during this study. The environmental footprint of a product from raw material acquisition through shopper use and disposal square measure water, energy, chemicals, air emissions, solid wastes, co-products, disposal. For a mean of 2 years, the cotton woven shirt is employed to create alternative house articles like- rags, etc. given to poor individuals or disposed of in a very lowland. the general connection contributes to global warming & environmental changes throughout the entire life cycle. Finally, enhancements in the property should be in analysis, application, and communication. Energy consumption and environmental effects throughout the production method were detected during this study. the most contribution most impact classes have returned from the producing method. These results square measure because of higher water consumption in dying. The dye is responsible for the high rate of water & solid emission. The required initiative ought to be taken by the government and environmental organizations for potential enhancements in the property.

Knowledge Management: Journal