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Research Detail

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Mohammed Sirajul Islam
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Regional Station, Baghabari, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh

Nathu Ram Sarker
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh

Md. Yousuf Ali
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Regional Station, Baghabari, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh

Md. Ahsan Habib
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh

Md. Mostain Billah*
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Regional Station, Baghabari, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh

Mohammad Salah Uddin
Bangladesh Milk Producers Co-operative Union Limited

Md. Rezwanul Habib
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Regional Station, Baghabari, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh

Present research work was undertaken to know the impacts of loamy and sandy soils on production performance and nutritive value of BLRI developed Napier-4 fodder at third cutting stage. Hence, both types of soil constituents were assayed for knowing the soil properties like pH, nitrogen, organic matter, salinity and mineral contents. Records of production parameters such as plant height, stem length, leaf length, number of leaf per stem, number of till per hill, yield per hill and total biomass yield of the fodder were maintained. Also, dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber, ash and metabolizable energy content of the Napier-4 fodder were studied. Results revealed that numerically higher (P<0.001) productive parameters (except till per hill) found in loamy soil than sandy soil. All the nutritive parameters of Napier-4 fodder did not differ significantly (P>0.05) in both type of soils but higher metabolizable energy and dry matter content of Napier-4 fodder found in loamy soil than sandy soil. Considering above mentioned parameters, it is concluded that BLRI developed Napier-4 fodder showed better performance in loamy soil than sandy soil at third cutting stage.

  Loamy and sandy soil, Napier-4, Dry matter, Metabolizable energy
  Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770. Bangladesh
  
  
  Crop-Soil-Water Management
  Fodder, Soil Physical Properties

This study was undertaken to investigate the loamy and sandy soil effects on productive parameters as well as nutritive value of BLRI Napier-4 fodder.

Experimental site and layout The experiment was conducted at Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770. Bangladesh has divided into 30 agro-ecological zones (AEZ) based on soil type and texture which AEZ-1 to AEZ-30. Among all AEZ, this study area belonged to the Karatoya-Bangali flood plain agroecological zone (AEZ-4). Cultivation procedure BLRI Napier-4 fodder was cultivated in both loamy and sandy soils. These loamy and sandy soils were considered as treatments and each having three replicational plots. Each of the plot size was 17ft × 10ft. BLRI developed high yielding Napier-4 fodder was propagated by stem cutting method and sowed in rows. Line to line and plant to plant distances were 70 and 30 cm, respectively. Weeding was performed for removing undesirable grasses, bushes and plants according to the schedule with the aid of utensils like sickle, chen, spade etc. were done to Irrigation was done by using plastic pipe through a canal with the help of deep tube-well.

Soil properties Loamy and sandy soils were tested for pH, nitrogen, organic matter, salinity and mineral contents at the Central Laboratory of Soil Resource Development Institute (SRDI), Krishi Khamar Sharak, Farmgate, Dhaka. Constituents of loamy and sandy soils. 

Data recording and proximate analysis at third cutting stage During third cutting stage various productive parameters were studied. Plant height, stem length, leaf length of the fodder was measured by using measuring tape in centimeter (cm). Also, records were taken for number of leaf per stem, number of till per hill, yield per hill (kg) and total biomass yield (Ton/acre). The representative fodder samples were collected from each treatment at the time of harvesting. Freshly harvesting fodder samples were chopped into small pieces up to 1-2 cm, weighed and sun dried for 2-3 d. After proper sun drying, the samples were kept in a drying oven (DZF series hot air vacuum drying oven DZF-6050 vacuum drying oven, Xingang, Tianjin, China) at a temperature of 105ºc for determination of dry matter. The dried samples were then grounded by using grinding machine (Christy and Nornis Limited, England, Serial No.: 47466). After grinding, the samples were kept into polythene bag, labeled and stored for chemical analysis. Then BLRI developed Napier-4 fodder was analyzed as described by AOAC (2000) for knowing the different nutrient contents at Animal Nutrition Laboratory, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Regional Station, Shahjadpur, Sirajganj-6770.

Statistical Analysis One way ANOVA was performed using statistical package for the social science software (SPSS, IBM-17 Corporation, 2014) to investigate the soil effects on productive and nutritive value of Napier-4 fodder.

  International Journal of Applied Research 4, 20-23 Online release 10 Mar 2018
  
Funding Source:
1.   Budget:  
  

From this study, it might be concluded that production parameters of BLRI developed Napier-4 fodder influenced by soil types at third cutting stage and comparatively better productive performance found in loamy soil than sandy soil. Again, nutritive value of Napier-4 fodder did not differ significantly which indicated that soil types had no effect on nutritional composition at third cutting stage. However, farmers would be suggested to cultivate Napier-4 fodder in loamy soil at third cutting stage.

  Journal
  


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