Agricultural Research Management Information System

  • Home
  • Research Summary
    • All
    • Government Organization
      • Agriculture Training Institute, Ishwardi, Pabna
      • Bangabandhu academy for poverty alleviation and rural development (BAPARD)
      • Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science & Technology University
      • Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics
      • Bangladesh Institute of Health Sciences
      • Bangladesh Institute of Tropical & Infections Diseases (BITID)
      • Bangladesh Meteorological Department
      • Bangladesh National Herbarium
      • Bangladesh Space Research and Remote Sensing Organization
      • Bangladesh Technical Educational Board
      • Barind Multipurpose Development Authority
      • Central Cattle Breeding Station
      • Department of Agriculture Extension
      • Department of Fisheries
      • Department of Livestock Services
      • Department of Youth Development
      • Dhaka Medical College
      • Geological Survey of Bangladesh
      • Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control & Research
      • Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University
      • Khulna Govt. Women College
      • Livestock Training Institute
      • Local Government Engineering Department
      • Ministry of Agriculture
      • Ministry of Environment and forest
      • Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock
      • Ministry of Labour & Employement
      • Ministry of Land
      • Ministry of Public Administration
      • Ministry of Textiles and Jute
      • Ministry of Water Resources
      • Ministry of Youth and Sports
      • National Agricultural Training Academy
      • National institute of preventive and social medicine
      • National Mushroom Development and Extension Centre
      • Pabna University of Science and Technology
      • Seed Certification Agency
      • Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College
      • Sheikh Hasina University
      • University Grants Commission
      • Youth Training Centre
    • Autonomous/Semi-gov Org
      • Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development
      • Bangladesh Agricultural Development Corporation
      • Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission
      • Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
      • Bangladesh Fisheries Development Corporation
      • Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies
      • Bangladesh Institute of Management
      • Bangladesh Milk Producers Cooperative Union Limited
      • Bangladesh Water Development Board
      • BIRDEM
      • Center for Environmental and Geographic Information Services
      • Hortex Foundation
      • Institute of Water Modeling
      • National Institute of Biotechnology
      • River Research Institute
      • Rural Development Academy
    • NARS
      • Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council
      • Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Forest Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture
      • Bangladesh Jute Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Rice Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Sericulture Research and Training Institute
      • Bangladesh Sugarcrop Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Tea Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Wheat and Maize Research Institute
      • Cotton Development Board
      • Soil Resource Development Institute
    • Public University
      • Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology
      • Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University
      • Bangamata Sheikh Fojilatunnesa Mujib Science and Technology University
      • Bangladesh Agricultural University
      • Bangladesh Open University
      • Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
      • Bangladesh University of Professionals
      • Bangladesh University of Textiles
      • Barisal Government Veterinary College
      • Begum Rokeya University
      • Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology
      • Chittagong Veterinary and Animal Science University
      • Comilla University
      • Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology
      • Dinajpur Government Veterinary College, Dinajpur
      • Gono Bishwabidyalay
      • Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University
      • Islamic University, Kushtia
      • Jagannath University
      • Jahangirnagar University
      • Jessore University of Science and Technology
      • Jhenaidha Government Veterinary College
      • Khulna Agricultural University
      • Khulna University
      • Khulna University of Engineering & Technology
      • Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University
      • Millitary Institute of Science and Technology
      • National University
      • Noakhali Science and Technology University
      • Patuakhali Science and Technology University
      • Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology
      • Shahjalal University of Science & Technology
      • Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University
      • Sylhet Agricultural University
      • Sylhet Government Veterinary College
      • University of Barisal
      • University of Chittagong
      • University of Dhaka
      • University of Rajshahi
    • Private University
      • Asian University of Bangladesh
      • Atish Dipankar University of Science and Technology
      • BGC Trust University Bangladesh
      • BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology (BUFT)
      • BRAC University
      • City University
      • Daffodil International University
      • East West University
      • Exim Bank Agricultural University
      • Gana Bishwabiddalaya
      • Hamdard University
      • Independent University, Bangladesh
      • International Islamic University Chittagong
      • International University of Business Agriculture and Technology
      • Islamic University of Technology
      • Leading University, Sylhet
      • North South University
      • Premier University
      • Primeasia University
      • Private University
      • SOAS, University of London
      • Southeast University
      • Stamford University
      • State University of Bangladesh
      • The Millenium University
      • University of Asia Pacific
      • University of Development Alternative
      • University of Information Technology and Sciences
      • University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh
      • University of Science and Technology, Chittagong
      • World University
    • INGO/IO/NGO/Private Org
      • ACI Limited
      • Agricultural Advisory Society (AAS)
      • Apex Organic Industries Limited
      • Arannayk Foundation
      • Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
      • Bangladesh Centre for Advanced Studies
      • Bangladesh Institute of Social Research
      • Bangladesh Science Foundation
      • Bangladesh Unnayan Parishad
      • BAPA
      • BRAC
      • CARE Bangladesh
      • CARITAS
      • Centre for Environmental Geographical Information System
      • Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD)
      • Creative Conservation Alliance
      • Dhaka Ahsania Mission
      • Dwip Unnayan Sangstha
      • EMBASSY OF DENMARK, BANGLADESH
      • Energypac Limited Bangladesh
      • FAO- Bangladesh
      • FIVDB
      • ICDDRB, Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212
      • iDE Bangladesh
      • Innovision Consulting Private Ltd.
      • International Center for Climate Change and Development
      • International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development
      • International Development Research Centre
      • International Fertilizer Development Center, Bangladesh
      • International Food Policy Research Institute
      • International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre
      • International Potato Center
      • IRRI- Bangladesh
      • IRRI-Philippines
      • Ispahani Agro LTD
      • IUCN, Bangladesh
      • Krishi Gobeshina Foundation
      • Lal Teer
      • Mennonite Central Committee
      • Metal (Pvt.) Ltd
      • Modern Herbal Group
      • Palli Karma-Sahayak Foundation
      • Practical Action Bangladesh
      • Proshika
      • RDRS Bangladesh
      • RIRI-Philippines
      • Rothamsted Research
      • SAARC Agricultural Centre
      • SAARC Meteorological Research Centre
      • Social Upliftment Society
      • South Asia Enterprise Development Facility
      • Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
      • Supreme Seed
      • Transparency International Bangladesh
      • Unnayan Onneshan
      • USAID
      • Water Resources Planning Organization
      • Winrock International
      • World Bank
      • World Food Program
      • World Vegetable Center
      • WorldFish Centre, Bangladesh
    • Foreign University
      • Asian Institute of Technology
      • Auckland University of Technology
      • Australian National University
      • Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya
      • BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences
      • Cranfield University
      • Curtin University
      • Foreign University/ Institute
      • Hiroshima University
      • Hokkaido University
      • Huazhong Agricultural University
      • International Islamic University, Malaysia
      • Kagawa University
      • Kangwon National University
      • Kochi University
      • Kyoto University
      • Kyushu University
      • Ladoke Akintola University of Technology
      • Murdoch University
      • Nagoya University
      • NOAA-CREST, CCNY
      • Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University
      • San Diego State University
      • Shinshu University
      • Tottori University
      • United Nations University
      • University Malaysia Kelantan
      • University Malaysia Pahang
      • University Nova de Lisboa
      • University of Alberta
      • University of Bremen
      • University of Bremen
      • University of Calgary
      • University of california
      • University of Greenwich
      • University of Hamburg, Hamburg
      • University of Hannover
      • University of Hawaii
      • University of Helsinki, Finland
      • University of Kalyani
      • University of Leeds
      • University of Liverpool
      • University of Malaya
      • University of Milan
      • University of New England
      • University of Philippines
      • University of Plymouth
      • University of Queensland
      • University of Reading
      • University of Southampton
      • University of Texas
      • University of the Punjab
      • University of Tokyo
      • University of Toronto
      • University of Wales
      • University of Washington
      • University of Wollongong
      • University Putra Malaysia
      • University Sains Malaysia
  • Search
    • Search by Keyword
    • Search by Organization
    • Search by Program Area
    • Search by Commodity/Non-commodity
    • Search by Funding Source
    • Search by Researcher
    • Custom Search
    • On-going Research
  • About Us
    • ARMIS
    • Brochure
  • Contact Us
    • BARC Personnel
    • ARMIS Personnel
    • Feedback
  • Report
    • All
    • By Organization
      • Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council
      • Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Forest Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture
      • Bangladesh Jute Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Rice Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Sericulture Research and Training Institute
      • Bangladesh Sugarcrop Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Tea Research Institute
      • Bangladesh Wheat and Maize Research Institute
      • Cotton Development Board
      • Soil Resource Development Institute
    • Research Trend Analysis
  • User Request
  • Data Input
  • Help
    • Operation Manual
      • PDF
      • Video
    • Program Area & Commodity
  • We have reached 37600 number of research entries at this moment.
    • Logout

Research Detail

  1. Home
  2. Research
  3. Detail
MS Hossain
Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

W Rahman
Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

MS Ali
Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

T Sultana
Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

KMM Hossain
Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

Chicken eggs contain all the essential components such as proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, and growth factors required by the human being. Despite their nutritional values, eggs can cause health problems through the consumption of contaminated eggs with pathogenic microorganisms. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to identify Escherichia coli isolated from chicken eggs with their antibiogram assay in the Rajshahi district of Bangladesh. E. coli was isolated from 180 chicken eggs collected from different areas of the Rajshahi district and identified based on cultural, staining, and biochemical characteristics. Antibiogram assay of all the isolates was done by the disk diffusion method. The overall prevalence of E. coli was 38.89% in chicken eggs of which 27.78% was on eggpeels and 11.11% was in egg content. The prevalence of E. coli was 58.33% in commercial layer farm eggs, 41.66% in whole seller eggs, and 16.67% in-retailer eggs. In the antibiogram study, isolated E. coli showed 64.28% to 92.85% sensitivity to chloramphenicol, gentamycin, and ceftriaxone. The highest sensitivity was found to meropenem (100%). Isolated E. coli showed resistance to ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, amoxicillin, ampicillin, and erythromycin ranging from 50% to 71.42%. Judicious use of antibiotics and public awareness will help to reduce the development of antibiotic resistance.

 

  Antibiotic resistance, Chicken eggs, E. coli, Prevalence
  Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh.
  
  
  Animal Health and Management
  Egg

To determine the prevalence of E. coli in chicken eggs in Rajshahi district and antimicrobial sensitivity assay of this bacterium that has public health significance. 

The whole research work was conducted in the Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh. A total of 180 chicken egg samples were aseptically collected from randomly selected commercial layer farms, whole-sellers, and retail outlets. Out of 180 egg samples, 60 eggs were collected from commercial layer farms, 60 from whole sellers, and 60 from retailers. Among these, 60 were brown the opened, 60 were white the opened, and 60 were indigenous chicken eggs. For egg peels, a pool of five eggs was used and one sterile swab was moistened with sterile saline and was applied on the surface of each egg. Each swab applied on five egg peels was submerged in 6 ml of sterile saline as ‘peel wash’. The peel wash was mixed with a mini vortex and inoculated into different culture media. After that, the egg peels were sterilized by swabbed with 70% ethyl alcohol, flamed, and broken with a sterile forceps from the broad ends, and the yolk and albumen of five eggs were pooled. The contents were thoroughly mixed for nearly one minute using a blender and a mixer was used to inoculate into different culture media. After enrichment in nutrient broth, a loopful of enriched culture was taken on a sterile glass slide and Gram’s staining was performed for morphology study. Then the broth culture of bacteria was inoculated on nutrient agar by streak plate technique and inoculated at 37°C for 24 hours for the development of colonies. The colony on primary culture was repeatedly sub-cultured on different selective culture media by the streak plate technique until the pure culture with homogenous colonies was obtained. Identification of E. coli was done through a series of biochemical tests. The colony morphology of the isolated E. coli was studied as mentioned by Merchant and Packer. Colony morphology such as shape, size, surface texture, edge and elevation, color, and opacity developed after 24 hour of incubation were carefully studied and recorded. Gram’s staining was performed according to the method described by Cheesbrough. In brief, a small colony was picked up with a bacteriological loop, smeared on separate glass slides, and fixed by gently heating. Crystal violet was applied on each smear to stain for two minutes and washed with running tap water. A few drops of Gram’s iodine were added as mordent for one minute and again washed with running tap water. Acetone alcohol was added for a few seconds as a decoloring agent. After washing with water, safranin was added as a counterstain and allowed to stain for two minutes. The slides were washed with water, blotted and dried in the air, and examined under a light microscope with a high power objective (100X) using immersion oil. Pure culture of E. coli was subjected to different biochemical tests like sugar fermentation test, catalase test, indole test, MR test, VP test, and TSI agar slant reaction. Standard methods were followed to conduct these tests and interpretation. The disk diffusion method was used to test the susceptibility of the E. coli isolates. In brief, pure colonies of the E. coli isolates were separately inoculated in nutrient broth and incubated at 37°C for overnight. Then 100 µl of broth culture was taken and placed on Mueller Hinton agar plate and spread evenly with a sterile glass rod spreader. The antibiotic disks were placed on the surface of the plates keeping about 1cm apart. After 18 to 20 hours of incubation at 37°C, each plate was examined. The susceptibility test of E. coli was done against ten antibiotic disks namely, gentamycin, ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, doxycycline, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, amoxicillin, ampicillin, ceftriaxone, and meropenem. The susceptibility zones were measured and interpreted according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.

 

  J. Bio-Sci. 29(1): 123-133, 2021 (June)
  DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v29i0.54828
Funding Source:
1.   Budget:  
  

The overall prevalence of E. coli was 38.89% in chicken eggs in the Rajshahi district of Bangladesh. The isolated E. coli showed 71.42%, 71.42%, 64.28%, 57.14%, 50.00%, 35.71%, and 21.42% resistance to erythromycin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, tetracycline, ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, and chloramphenicol, respectively. In the context of this study, the prevalence of E. coli in chicken eggs and their antibiotic resistance are obviously significant. It could be concluded that the antibiotic-resistant E. coli from chicken eggs may pose a public health hazard to consumers. Thus, the use of antibiotics in the poultry industry should be limited to reduce the development of antibiotic-resistant E. coli strains.

 

  Journal
  


Copyright © 2025. Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council.