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Research Detail

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Md. Azharul Islam Talukder
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh.

Md. Shahjahan
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Sahajadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh.

Md. Mostain Billah
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Sahajadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh.

Md. Rezwanul Habib
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Sahajadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh.

Md. Abu Haris Miah
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Sahajadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh.

Sirazum Munira
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Sahajadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh.

Md. Salahuddin
Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) Regional Station, Baghabari, Sahajadpur, Sirajganj-6770, Bangladesh.

The study was carried out to reveal the cattle production scenario in a few selected rural areas at Pabna district in Bangladesh. Data focused on cattle husbandry were collected from three villages of Bera Upazila in Pabna district with a pretested survey questionnaire. Collected data were compiled and analyzed following one-way ANOVA with descriptive statistics. Results showed that most of the cattle housing was kacha type (58%) with such flooring (98%). Farmers stated that they clean the cattle houses regularly (98%) but the use of disinfectant was not available there. Almost half (47%) of the farmers ensured regular bathing of their cattle. However, only 30% of farmers used nets to protect mosquitoes. Own breeding bull (51%) was used for natural breeding (75%) with no fee (84%) in the survey community. The farmers practiced deworming (82%) for their cattle but it was irregular (77%) and noted above one-year interval (47%). Only 23% of farmers followed preventive vaccination and 51% of households faced disease infestation in their cattle herd. The most frequent diseases or health issues identified in the study area were diarrhea (19%), blot (17%), and FMD (15%). About 41% of households claimed no farming problems in those areas but 27% and 11% of farmers noticed feed scarcity and lack of treatment facilities in the community, respectively. Lactation period, peak day milk, and a number of services for last pregnancy in the local Pabna cattle population were identified 235.60 days, 4.78 liters, and 1.16, respectively. Capacity building training of farmers with proper funding on research could change the cattle genetic resources in those rural areas which consequently influences the overall livelihood as well.

  Cattle production, Natural mating, Vaccination, Breed development
  Pabna district in Bangladesh.
  
  
  Resource Development and Management
  Cattle

To reveal the cattle production scenario in a few selected rural areas at Pabna district in Bangladesh. 

Data on cattle production (focused on local Pabna cattle) and their management (housing, feeding, breeding, and health) were collected from a total of 57 households from three selected villages (Umarpur, Khorbagan, and Hatail Aralia) under Bera Upazila of Pabna district with a pretested survey questionnaire. The collected data were compiled, tabulated, and analyzed following one-way ANOVA with descriptive statistics by SPSS version 16.

  International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 2018, 5(1): 01-06
  
Funding Source:
1.   Budget:  
  

The frequency of local cattle was much higher in the survey area compared to crossbred. The housing, breeding, and health management of those cattle populations were also inferior to urban dairy farming areas. However, proper training facilities of those farmers and cattle breed development attempts through research-based selective and controlled breeding could enhance capacity building of farmers on farming with developed breed either from local or crossbred in those rural areas. 

  Journal
  

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