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Research Detail

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A.B.M. Kamal Pasha*
Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Daffodil International University

Gourango Basak
Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Daffodil International University

Mahfuza Parveen
Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Daffodil International University

Azharul Haque Chowdhury
Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Daffodil International University

Sagar Mozumder
Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Daffodil International University

S. M. Mahmudur Rahman
Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Daffodil International University

Waste management is one of the most concerned topics nowadays. The present study aimed to understand the wastes which are generated mostly by the urban people of Savar, Dhaka. It has unveiled a very depressing scenario of Solid Waste Management in savar. In Savar, wastes are generated from multifarious sources, stored and collected in an unplanned manner, carried in the same way. The most devastating situation is that these wastes are dumped in open places without considering health, hygiene, and environmental issues. Everywhere in the waste management system and the community, proper planning and care are mostly required to reshape the waste management system. The collection, dumping, and disposal capacity of the Pourashava should be increased. Moreover, city dwellers ‘awareness should be built and developed to reduce waste generation at the sources. The authority should develop a recycling mechanism to ensure the reuse of a particular thing. Finally, a two-way communication, cooperation, contribution, and partnership of both the authority and community people can ensure very delicate and proper management of waste management of Savar.

  Public health, Environmental pollution, Waste management, Sustainability, Dhaka city
  Savar, Dhaka
  
  
  Resource Development and Management
  Waste

There are several objectives behind this research regarding the waste disposal. They are: 

  • To assess the present status of waste generation in Savar Paurashava, Dhaka.
  • To identify the challenges of solid waste management system of Savar Paurashava, Dhaka.
  • To get the better ideas to make a clean and waste managed Savar Paurashava, Dhaka.

The Data collection area, Savar Paurashava The survey area is mainly Savar Pourashava, which is a fast-growing town center in Savar Upazila of Dhaka district. It is positioned at about 26 km to the northwest of Dhaka city.eSavarePourashava is recognized in 1991 in the Pourashava regulation,1977. It is an A-2 class Pourashava including 9 wards, 57 mohallas. Data were collected from the selected important places or areas of Savar thana. According to the general information book of Savar Pourashava, the total area of Savar Pourashava is 14.08 km2 and  the population is 1,40,300. But the population is increased, and the present estimated population is 2, 96, 851 and the total holdings are 75, 902. The male and female ratio of Savar Pourashava is about 53.03% and 46.97% respectively (BBS, 2011). The usual growth rate of this area is about 2.2% but the total population growth rate is about 5%. According to the Census Report 2001, the population density of the Savar Pourashava is about 1, 000 per square kilometers.

Data Collection Procedures A well-structured questionnaire was used for the survey and questionnaire survey. Digital voice recorder, camera etc. were used for data collection. It is worthy to mention that, a well-organized experience workforce helped to conduct the study.

Direct Observation During the study two hospital, several landfills, various kitchen markets and two export processing zone (EPZ) of Savar was observed to understand the present status and situation of waste management system of those places or zones. The study tried to see the whole waste management system (from production to dumping) of those places by routing around the places.

One to one Questionnaire The study was conducted to those places for the direct observation, The study tried to interact with the waste workers in the landfills, the businessman’s in the kitchen markets, officials in the EPZ’s and hospitals also tried to talk with the general people of the Savar about there thinking of existing waste management system and its development. 

Public Participatory Meeting In every place, The study tried to interact with the people by forming of a team or group. Different questions were asked to them and was discussed with them on that issue and tried to explore some information and facts.

Capture of Real Snapshot In every place, Some snapshots were captured of the waste-related facts and factors.

Capture of Real Snapshot In every place, Some snapshots were captured of the waste related facts and factors. administration beneficiaries (residents of the Pourashava). Out of 40 respondents, 30 are chosen together with both male and female from the concern side (administration beneficiaries) to thinking about the problems. In the inspecting technique, basic comfort examining strategy is followed. Then again, 10 respondents are measured including administrators and chose authorities of the Pourashava from the graceful side as indicated by their jobs and obligations of the SWM arrangement of Savar.

Statistical Analysis During the research work, some statistical software (SPSS, MS Excel) was used to do the various statistical analysis, mapping software (Google Earth Pro, ArcGIS10.4) also used for area mapping. 

  DAFFODIL INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOLUME 17, ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2022 ISSN 1818-5878 (Print) 2408-8498 (Online)
  
Funding Source:
1.   Budget:  
  

Solid Waste Administration is a developing worry for all round the globe. In Bangladesh, this issue is as often as possible talked about and considered significant from hierarchical viewpoints. The exhibition of a specific association relies to a great extent upon the administrations it offers to the network. Both urban and neighborhood government associations in Bangladesh are totally liable for overseeing open administrations and waste administration is one of them. The executives of strong waste to a great extent relies upon a few intra and between hierarchical components. These elements play individual just as aggregate jobs in the administration framework. This examination investigated that Savar has its own hierarchical example, the board approach and practical gatherings to achieve the gigantic undertaking of waste administration. Regularly these players neglect to facilitate among themselves and neglect to offer essential types of assistance. Government has given solid legitimate premise to fortifying the guidelines and guideline to the specialist organizations just as to the administration beneficiaries. The administration Savar renders doesn't mirror the desire for network individuals because of insufficient human, money related and specialized and mechanical assets and supports. When the territory gets underpins as respects to the assets, some impermanent changes happen. This examination thusly centered around the food of waste administration benefits and chalked out for possible other options. These alternatives allude to the network individuals who are key elements for overseeing strong squanders appropriately. They can guarantee decrease of waste age, detachment and capacity instrument. In this manner these activities require solid coordination in the network. A possible component to quicken economical strong waste administration is the incorporation of both the intra and between hierarchical variables and their reasonable exhibitions. Government ought to create component for standard observing and oversight while nearby government authority should actualize government rules and guideline appropriately. 

  Journal
  


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