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Research Detail

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Dr. T. N. Nahar
Buffalo Development Project, BLRI, Savar, Dhaka-1314.

M. F. Afroz
Buffalo Development Project, BLRI, Savar, Dhaka-1314.

M. Miah
Buffalo Development Project, BLRI, Savar, Dhaka-1314.

M. M. Sarkar
Buffalo Development Project, BLRI, Savar, Dhaka-1314.

The study was conducted on 120 buffalo raising farmers to know the socio-economic characteristics of buffalo raising farmers and to determine profitability of buffalo production in the selected regions of Bangladesh. The revealed that the average size of landholding was the highest for Sirajganj farmers (3.15 ha) followed by Jamalpur (2.75 ha), Rangpur (2.40 ha) and Tangail (2.30 ha). The fam8ily size consisted of 7.75, 7.5, 6.85, and 6.8 members in Sirajganj, Jamalpur, Tangail and Rangpur respectively. About 100% households were male headed and the principal occupation was agriculture in all regions. The highest literacy rate was found in Tangail (55%). The highest lactation length (237 days) was found in Jamalpur and the lowest (217 days) iun Rangpur. The highest per day milk production was found in Sirajganj (3.28 L/d/cow). The study showed that the highest cost of rearing buffalo per annum was Tk. 55,898.00 in Rangpur and the lowest was found Tk. 53,285.00 in Jamalpur. On the other hand, the lowest income per buffalo per annum was Tk. 20,302.00 in Rangpur and highest was found Tk 29,933.00 in Sirajganj. So, the benefit/income per buffalo is indicating that buffalo rising is profitable in the study area.

  Lactation period, Profitability, Buffalo production, Socio-economic.
  Sirajganj, Tangail, Rangpur and Jamalpur districts.
  01-07-2010
  30-06-2011
  Socio-economic and Policy
  Buffalo

This study an attempt was made to determine the socio-economic characteristics of buffalo raising farmers, profitability of buffalo production and the major obstacles behind rearing buffaloes in the selected regions of Bangladesh.

Four buffalo concentrated areas, namely Sirajganj, Tangail, Rangpur and Jamalpur were selected for the study. A total of 120 buffalo raising famers taking 30 from each region were randomly selected who have indigenous dairy buffalo producing more than 1.5 liter milk/day. For collection of data, a pre-designed questionnaire was prepared and after field tests, it was finalized for investigation. Investigator was given training on it so that they could be able to collect data from the field. The period of data collection was confined during September 2010 to May 2011. Data included average land holding, average family size, family head, farmer’s occupation, literacy, milk production, annual cost of rearing and annual income from buffalo. Depreciation of buffalo shed and utensils were calculated on the basis of straight-line method. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics like mean and percentage. The data were processed using computer Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet Programme.

  BLRI. Proceedings of Annual Research Review Workshop 2010-2011. Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341
  
Funding Source:
  

The study tries to highlight the socio-economic status of buffalo rearing farmers and the profitability of rearing. The average sizes of landholding w2as the highest in Sirajganj and the lowest in Tangail. Agriculture was the main occupation of the buffalo raising farmers. The highest family members were observed in Sirajganj. Family literacy was higher in Tangail and lower in both Sirajganj and Jamalpur. The highest milk yield per cow per day was observed in Sirajganj and the lowest in Rangpur. The total milk yield per lactation per cow was the highest in Jamalpur and the lowest in Rangpur. The highest cost of rearing per buffalo per annum was found in Rangpur and lowest in Jamalpur. On the other hand the highest was found in Sirajganj and lowest in Rangpur.

  Report/Proceedings
  

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